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African animals

August 2021 marks 20 years since I went to Africa for ten weeks. The first two weeks was spent in Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda with the main focus on seeing the mountain gorillas. Back to Kenya for an 8 week trip down to South Africa with many countries in between. This was a different time - no smartphones and we had to put film in our camera!

There are 27 animals here.

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African fur seal

The South African (or Cape) fur seal

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African penguin

This endangered penguin is only found around the coast of South Africa and surrounding offshore islands. It is a species that has been greatly impacted by human activity...

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Black & white colobus monkey

There are many species of colobus monkeys including the black and white (genus Colobus), red (genus Piliocolobus) and the olive (Procolobus). Unlike most primates, they do not have thumbs.

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Chameleon

Known for their colour changing ability, there are over 200 species of chameleons in the world. The exact number is unknown as new species are discovered regularly. Most are found in Africa, especially on the island of Madagascar.

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Cheetah

The beautiful cheetah is built for speed

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Crested crane

The crested crane is the national bird of Uganda.

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Crocodile

Snap! These predators are built for stealth. The Nile crocodile is infamous for its aggressive behaviour but did you know shy, slender snouted crocodiles also exist? How about the dwarf crocodile?

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Elephants

Learn about why elephants are keystone species.

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Gemsbok

Also called gemsbuck or South African oryx. This antelope is the largest of the 4 oryx species.

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Giraffe

With my long neck and long legs, I'm the world's tallest land animal.

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Greater Kudu

These beautiful animals have a scientific name of Tragelaphus strepsiceros meaning "goat-like deer" "twisted horns" and are one of the largest antelopes...

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Hippopotamus

Can you guess how much grass I munch through in one day?

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Hyena

The Spotted Hyena is one of Africa's top predators. Did you know the females are larger than the males?

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Hyrax

While they may look like an overgrown guinea pig and the size of a rabbit, hyraxes are more closely related to elephants!

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Impala

Can you tell the difference between an impala and a gazelle?

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Leopard

This spotted feline is a very strong climber. Guess where they like spending most of their time?

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Lesser Flamingo

Do you know what makes a flamingo pink?

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Lion

The iconic lion - but did you know they are a vulnerable species? Humans are to blame for several reasons...

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Mongoose

The mongoose family includes the banded mongoose (pictured) and meerkats. Did you know banded mongooses have a symbiotic relationship with warthogs?

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Mountain Gorilla

Learn more about these critically endangered primates.

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Ostrich

Learn more about the largest bird in the world. Can you guess how much an ostrich egg weighs?

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Rhinoceros

As well as the black and white rhinos of Africa, there are also 3 other species - Greater one horn rhino, Javan rhino and Sumatran rhino.

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Vervet monkey

Like giraffes, vervet monkeys love acacia leaves. Find out what is unusual about these monkeys...

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Vultures

Vultures are probably one of the undervalued animals in Africa and they are endangered. Once you've read more about these valuable birds, you may a better appreciation for this humble bird...

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Warthog

Despite their unusual appearance, there are some interesting facts about warthogs.

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Wildebeest

Wildebeest, also called gnu, are the largest species of antelope. They are famous for their migrations. Read more to find out how far they travel...

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Zebra

Black with white stripes or white with black stripes?

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Last updated: 08/02/2025

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